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    A review of the Somniousus (sleeper shark) subgenus and a risk assessment of the sleeper shark by-catch caught in Australian
    sub-Antarctic fisheries

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    Document Number:
    WG-FSA-03/69
    Author(s):
    E.M. van Wijk, R. Williams and J.D. Stevens (Australia)
    Accessibility Categories
    Request permission to release each time (RP)
    Agenda Item(s)
    Abstract

    This review paper summarises available information on the Somniosus (sleeper shark) subgenus, comprising three species; S. microcephalus, S. pacificus and S. antarcticus. Taxonomy, distribution, life history, biological characteristics and exploitation by fisheries is discussed. Somniosus antarcticus is caught as by-catch in Australian subantarctic fisheries at Heard and McDonald Islands (Division 58.5.2) and Macquarie Island. Based on present by-catch rates, a risk assessment for this species concluded that there is unlikely to be a serious risk to the stock. A tagging program and continued monitoring of by-catch of this species is ongoing.